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<?php
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/* $Id$ */
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/*
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  Copyright (C) 2008 Bill Marquette, Seth Mos
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  All rights reserved.
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  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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  this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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  documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
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  INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
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  AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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  AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
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  OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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  */
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/* include all configuration functions */
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require_once("functions.inc");
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require_once("pkg-utils.inc");
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require_once("notices.inc");
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require_once("globals.inc");
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/* add static routes for monitor IP addresse
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 * creates monitoring configuration file
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 */
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function setup_gateways_monitor() {
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	global $config;
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	global $g;
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	$gateways_arr = return_gateways_array();
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	/* kill apinger process */
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	if(is_process_running("apinger"))
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		mwexec("/usr/bin/killall apinger", true);
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	$fd = fopen("{$g['varetc_path']}/apinger.conf", "w");
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	$apingerconfig = <<<EOD
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# pfSense apinger configuration file. Automatically Generated!
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## User and group the pinger should run as
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user "nobody"
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group "nobody"
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## Mailer to use (default: "/usr/lib/sendmail -t")
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#mailer "/var/qmail/bin/qmail-inject" 
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## Location of the pid-file (default: "/var/run/apinger.pid")
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pid_file "{$g['varrun_path']}/apinger.pid"
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## Format of timestamp (%s macro) (default: "%b %d %H:%M:%S")
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#timestamp_format "%Y%m%d%H%M%S"
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status {
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	## File where the status information whould be written to
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	file "/tmp/apinger.status"
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	## Interval between file updates
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	## when 0 or not set, file is written only when SIGUSR1 is received
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	interval 10s
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}
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########################################
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# RRDTool status gathering configuration
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# Interval between RRD updates
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rrd interval 60s;
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## These parameters can be overriden in a specific alarm configuration
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alarm default { 
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	command on "touch /tmp/filter_dirty"
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	command off "touch /tmp/filter_dirty"
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	combine 10s
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}
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## "Down" alarm definition. 
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## This alarm will be fired when target doesn't respond for 30 seconds.
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alarm down "down" {
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	time 10s
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}
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## "Delay" alarm definition. 
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## This alarm will be fired when responses are delayed more than 200ms
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## it will be canceled, when the delay drops below 100ms
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alarm delay "delay" {
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	delay_low 200ms
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	delay_high 500ms
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}
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## "Loss" alarm definition. 
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## This alarm will be fired when packet loss goes over 20%
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## it will be canceled, when the loss drops below 10%
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alarm loss "loss" {
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	percent_low 10
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	percent_high 20
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}
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target default {
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	## How often the probe should be sent	
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	interval 1s
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	## How many replies should be used to compute average delay 
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	## for controlling "delay" alarms
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	avg_delay_samples 10
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	## How many probes should be used to compute average loss
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	avg_loss_samples 50
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	## The delay (in samples) after which loss is computed
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	## without this delays larger than interval would be treated as loss
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	avg_loss_delay_samples 20
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	## Names of the alarms that may be generated for the target
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	alarms "down","delay","loss"
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	## Location of the RRD
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	#rrd file "{$g['vardb_path']}/rrd/apinger-%t.rrd"
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}
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## Targets to probe
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## Each one defined with:
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## target <address> { <parameter>... }
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## The parameters are those described above in the "target default" section
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## plus the "description" parameter.
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## the <address> should be IPv4 or IPv6 address (not hostname!)
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EOD;
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	/* add static routes for each gateway with their monitor IP */
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	if(is_array($gateways_arr)) {
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		foreach($gateways_arr as $name => $gateway) {
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			if($gateway['monitor'] == "") {
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				$gateway['monitor'] = $gateway['gateway'];
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			}
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			$apingerconfig .= "target \"{$gateway['monitor']}\" {\n";
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			$apingerconfig .= "	description \"{$gateway['name']}\"\n";
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			$apingerconfig .= "	rrd file \"{$g['vardb_path']}/rrd/{$gateway['name']}-quality.rrd\"\n";
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			$apingerconfig .= "}\n";
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			$apingerconfig .= "\n";
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			if($gateway['monitor'] == $gateway['gateway']) {
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				/* if the gateway is the same as the monitor we do not add a
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				 * route as this will break the routing table */
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				continue;
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			} else {
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				mwexec("/sbin/route delete -host " . escapeshellarg($gateway['monitor']));
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				if(! stristr("127.0.0", $gateway['gateway'])) {
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					mwexec("/sbin/route add -host " . escapeshellarg($gateway['monitor']) .
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						" " . escapeshellarg($gateway['gateway']));
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				}
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			}
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		}
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	}
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	fwrite($fd, $apingerconfig);
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	fclose($fd);
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	if(!is_process_running("apinger")) {
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		if (is_dir("{$g['tmp_path']}"))
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			chmod("{$g['tmp_path']}", 01777);
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		if (is_dir("{$g['vardb_path']}/rrd"))
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			chown("{$g['vardb_path']}/rrd", "nobody");
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		/* start a new apinger process */
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		mwexec_bg("/usr/local/sbin/apinger -c {$g['varetc_path']}/apinger.conf");
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	}
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	return 0;
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}
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/* return the status of the apinger targets as a array */
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function return_gateways_status() {
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	global $config;
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	global $g;
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	$gateways_arr = return_gateways_array();
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	$apingerstatus = array();
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	if(is_readable("{$g['tmp_path']}/apinger.status"))
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		$apingerstatus = file("{$g['tmp_path']}/apinger.status");
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	$status = array();
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	foreach($apingerstatus as $line) {
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		$fields = explode(":", $line);
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		switch($fields[0]) {
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			case "Target":
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				$target = trim($fields[1]);
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				$status[$target] = array();
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				$status[$target]['monitor'] = $target;
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				foreach($gateways_arr as $name => $gateway) {
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					if($gateway['monitor'] == "$target") {
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						$status[$target]['gateway'] = $gateway['gateway'];
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						$status[$target]['interface'] = $gateway['interface'];
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					}
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				}
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				break;
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			case "Description":
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	 			$status[$target]['name'] = trim($fields[1]);
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				break;
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			case "Last reply received":
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				$status[$target]['lastcheck'] = trim($fields[1]) .":". trim($fields[2]) .":". trim($fields[3]);
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				break;
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			case "Average delay":
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				$status[$target]['delay'] = trim($fields[1]);
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				break;
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			case "Average packet loss":
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				$status[$target]['loss'] = trim($fields[1]);
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				break;
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			case "Active alarms":
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				$status[$target]['status'] = trim($fields[1]);
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				break;
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		}
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	}
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	return($status);
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}
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function return_gateways_array() {
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	global $config;
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	$gateways_arr = array();
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	/* Loop through all interfaces with a gateway and add it to a array */
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	$iflist = get_configured_interface_with_descr();
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	foreach($iflist as $ifname => $friendly ) {
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		if(interface_has_gateway($ifname)) {
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			$gateway = array();
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			$gateway['gateway'] = get_interface_gateway($ifname);
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			/* Loopback dummy for dynamic interfaces without a IP */
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			if(!is_ipaddr(trim($gateway['gateway']))) {
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				 $gateway['gateway'] = "127.0.0.2";
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			}
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			/* 
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			 * do not add dynamic gateways if it is also found 
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			 * in the gateways array.
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			 * XXX: NB: Can this ever happen?!
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			 * smos@ get_interface_gateway() also succeeds for 
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			 * static gateways, thus they need to be excluded
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			 */
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			if(is_array($config['gateways']['gateway_item'])) {
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				foreach($config['gateways']['gateway_item'] as $gateway_item) {
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					if($gateway_item['gateway'] == $gateway['gateway']) {
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						continue 2;
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					}
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				}
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			}
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			/* retrieve a proper monitor IP? */
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			if(is_ipaddr($config['interfaces'][$ifname]['monitorip'])) {
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				$gateway['monitor'] = $config['interfaces'][$ifname]['monitorip'];
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			} else {
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				$gateway['monitor'] = $gateway['gateway'];
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			}
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			$gateway['interface'] = get_real_interface($ifname);
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			$gateway['name'] = "{$ifname}";
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			$gateway['descr'] = "Interface {$friendly} Gateway";
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			$gateway['attribute'] = "system";
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			$gateways_arr[$ifname] = $gateway;
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		}
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	}
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	/* tack on all the hard defined gateways as well */
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	if(is_array($config['gateways']['gateway_item'])) {
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		$i = 0;
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		foreach($config['gateways']['gateway_item'] as $gateway) {
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			if($gateway['monitor'] == "") {
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				$gateway['monitor'] = $gateway['gateway'];
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			}
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			/* include the gateway index as the attribute */
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			$gateway['interface'] = convert_friendly_interface_to_real_interface_name($gateway['interface']);
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			$gateway['attribute'] = "$i";
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			$gateways_arr[$gateway['name']] = $gateway;
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			$i++;
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		}
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	}
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	return($gateways_arr);
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}
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/* return a array with all gateway groups with name as key
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 * All gateway groups will be processed before returning the array.
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*/
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function return_gateway_groups_array() {
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	global $config, $g;
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	/* fetch the current gateways status */
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	$gateways_status = return_gateways_status();
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	$gateways_arr = return_gateways_array();
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	$gateway_groups_array = array();
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	if (is_array($config['gateways']['gateway_group'])) {
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		foreach($config['gateways']['gateway_group'] as $group) {
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			/* create array with group gateways members seperated by tier */
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			$tiers = array();
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			foreach($group['item'] as $item) {
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				$itemsplit = explode("|", $item);
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				$tier = $itemsplit[1];
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				$gwname = $itemsplit[0];
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				/* check if the gateway is available before adding it to the array */
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				foreach($gateways_status as $status) {
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					if(($status['name'] != $gwname)) {
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						continue;
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					}
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					switch($status['status']) {
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						case "None":
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							/* Online add member */
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							$tiers[$tier][] = $gwname;
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							break;
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						case "delay":
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							if(strstr($group['trigger'] , "latency")) {
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								/* high latency */
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								log_error("MONITOR: $gwname has high latency, removing from routing group");
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							} else {
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								$tiers[$tier][] = $gwname;
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							}
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							break;
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						case "loss":
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							if(strstr($group['trigger'], "loss")) {
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								/* packet loss */
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								log_error("MONITOR: $gwname has packet loss, removing from routing group");
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							} else {
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								$tiers[$tier][] = $gwname;
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							}
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							break;
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					}
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				}
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			}
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			$tiers_count = count($tiers);
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			if($tiers_count == 0) {
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				/* Oh dear, we have no members! Engage Plan B */
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				log_error("All gateways are unavailable, proceeding with configured XML settings!");
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				foreach($group['item'] as $item) {
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					foreach($group['item'] as $item) {
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						$itemsplit = explode("|", $item);
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						$tier = $itemsplit[1];
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						$gwname = $itemsplit[0];
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						$tiers[$tier][] = $gwname;
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					}
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				}
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			}
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			/* sort the tiers array by the tier key */
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			ksort($tiers);
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			/* we do not really foreach the tiers as we stop after the first tier */
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			foreach($tiers as $tiernr => $tier) {
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				/* process all gateways in this tier */
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				$member_count = count($tier);
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				foreach($tier as $tiernr => $member) {
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					/* determine interface gateway */
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					foreach($gateways_arr as $name => $gateway) {
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						if($gateway['name'] == $member) {
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							$int = $gateway['interface'];
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							if(is_ipaddr($gateway['gateway'])) 
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								$gatewayip = $gateway['gateway'];
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							else 
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								$gatewayip = lookup_gateway_ip_by_name($gateway['gateway']);
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							break;
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						}
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					}
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					if (($int <> "") && is_ipaddr($gatewayip)) {
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						$gateway_groups_array[$group['name']][$tiernr]['int']  = "$int";
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						$gateway_groups_array[$group['name']][$tiernr]['gwip']  = "$gatewayip";
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					}
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				}
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				/* we should have the 1st available tier now, exit stage left */
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				break;
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			}
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		}
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	}
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	return($gateway_groups_array);
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}
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?>
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