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<?php
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/*
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 * diag_traceroute.php
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 *
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 * part of pfSense (https://www.pfsense.org)
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 * Copyright (c) 2004-2013 BSD Perimeter
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 * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Electric Sheep Fencing
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 * Copyright (c) 2014-2022 Rubicon Communications, LLC (Netgate)
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 * Copyright (c) 2005 Paul Taylor (paultaylor@winndixie.com)
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * originally based on m0n0wall (http://m0n0.ch/wall)
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 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Manuel Kasper <mk@neon1.net>.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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 *
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 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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 *
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 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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 * limitations under the License.
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 */
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##|+PRIV
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##|*IDENT=page-diagnostics-traceroute
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##|*NAME=Diagnostics: Traceroute
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##|*DESCR=Allow access to the 'Diagnostics: Traceroute' page.
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##|*MATCH=diag_traceroute.php*
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##|-PRIV
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require_once("guiconfig.inc");
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$allowautocomplete = true;
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$pgtitle = array(gettext("Diagnostics"), gettext("Traceroute"));
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include("head.inc");
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/* Max TTL of both traceroute and traceroute6 is 255, but in practice more than
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   64 hops would most likely time out in the GUI. If a user requires a
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   traceroute that long, they can use the CLI. */
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define('MAX_TTL', 64);
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define('DEFAULT_TTL', 18);
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// Set defaults in case they are not supplied.
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$do_traceroute = false;
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$host = '';
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$ttl = DEFAULT_TTL;
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$ipproto = 'ipv4';
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$sourceip = 'any';
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if ($_POST || $_REQUEST['host']) {
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	unset($input_errors);
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	/* input validation */
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	$reqdfields = explode(" ", "host ttl");
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	$reqdfieldsn = array(gettext("Host"), gettext("ttl"));
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	do_input_validation($_REQUEST, $reqdfields, $reqdfieldsn, $input_errors);
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	if (($_REQUEST['ttl'] < 1) || ($_REQUEST['ttl'] > MAX_TTL)) {
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		$input_errors[] = sprintf(gettext("Maximum number of hops must be between 1 and %s"), MAX_TTL);
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	}
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	$host = idn_to_ascii(trim($_REQUEST['host']));
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	$ipproto = $_REQUEST['ipproto'];
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	if (($ipproto == "ipv4") && is_ipaddrv6($host)) {
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		$input_errors[] = gettext("When using IPv4, the target host must be an IPv4 address or hostname.");
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	}
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	if (($ipproto == "ipv6") && is_ipaddrv4($host)) {
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		$input_errors[] = gettext("When using IPv6, the target host must be an IPv6 address or hostname.");
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	}
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	if (!is_ipaddr($host) && !is_hostname($host)) {
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		$input_errors[] = gettext("Hostname must be a valid hostname or IP address.");
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	}
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	$sourceip = $_REQUEST['sourceip'];
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	$ttl = $_REQUEST['ttl'];
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	$resolve = $_REQUEST['resolve'];
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	$useicmp = $_REQUEST['useicmp'];
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	if ($_POST && !$input_errors) {
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		$do_traceroute = true;
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	}
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} else {
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	$resolve = false;
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	$useicmp = false;
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}
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if ($input_errors) {
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	print_input_errors($input_errors);
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}
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/* Do the traceroute and show any error */
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if ($do_traceroute) {
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	$useicmpparam = isset($useicmp) ? "-I" : "";
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	$n = isset($resolve) ? "" : "-n";
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	$command = "/usr/sbin/traceroute";
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	if ($ipproto == "ipv6") {
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		$command .= "6";
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		if (empty($n)) {
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			$n = "-l";
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		}
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		$ifaddr = is_ipaddr($sourceip) ? $sourceip : get_interface_ipv6($sourceip);
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	} else {
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		$ifaddr = is_ipaddr($sourceip) ? $sourceip : get_interface_ip($sourceip);
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	}
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	if ($ifaddr && (is_ipaddr($host) || is_hostname($host))) {
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		$srcip = "-s " . escapeshellarg($ifaddr);
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	}
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	$cmd = "{$command} {$n} {$srcip} -w 2 {$useicmpparam} -m " . escapeshellarg($ttl) . " " . escapeshellarg($host);
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	$result = shell_exec($cmd);
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	if (!$result) {
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		print_info_box(sprintf(gettext('Error: %s could not be traced/resolved'), htmlspecialchars(idn_to_utf8($host))));
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	}
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}
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$form = new Form(false);
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$section = new Form_Section('Traceroute');
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$section->addInput(new Form_Input(
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	'host',
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	'*Hostname',
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	'text',
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	idn_to_utf8($host),
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	['placeholder' => 'Hostname to trace.']
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));
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$section->addInput(new Form_Select(
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	'ipproto',
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	'*IP Protocol',
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	$ipproto,
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	array('ipv4' => 'IPv4', 'ipv6' => 'IPv6')
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))->setHelp('Select the protocol to use.');
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$section->addInput(new Form_Select(
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	'sourceip',
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	'*Source Address',
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	$sourceip,
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	array('any' => gettext('Any')) + get_possible_traffic_source_addresses(true)
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))->setHelp('Select source address for the trace.');
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$section->addInput(new Form_Select(
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	'ttl',
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	'Maximum number of hops',
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	$ttl,
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	array_combine(range(1, MAX_TTL), range(1, MAX_TTL))
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))->setHelp('Select the maximum number of network hops to trace.');
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$section->addInput(new Form_Checkbox(
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	'resolve',
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	'Reverse Address Lookup',
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	'',
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	$resolve
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))->setHelp('When checked, traceroute will attempt to perform a PTR lookup to locate hostnames for hops along the path. This will slow down the process as it has to wait for DNS replies.');
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$section->addInput(new Form_Checkbox(
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	'useicmp',
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	gettext("Use ICMP"),
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	'',
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	$useicmp
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))->setHelp('By default, traceroute uses UDP but that may be blocked by some routers. Check this box to use ICMP instead, which may succeed. ');
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$form->add($section);
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$form->addGlobal(new Form_Button(
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	'Submit',
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	'Traceroute',
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	null,
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	'fa-rss'
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))->addClass('btn-primary');
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print $form;
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/* Show the traceroute results */
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if ($do_traceroute && $result) {
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?>
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	<div class="panel panel-default">
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		<div class="panel-heading"><h2 class="panel-title"><?=gettext('Results')?></h2></div>
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		<div class="panel-body">
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<?php
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	print('<pre>' . htmlspecialchars($result) . '</pre>');
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?>
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		</div>
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	</div>
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<?php
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}
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include("foot.inc");
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?>
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